This dog is known as Continental Dwarf Spanielit is part of the hunting dog breed (spaniel) and is an excellent companion of the simple hunter. Dogs of this type have been trained to help hunters in the identification and recovery of game, especially quail, pigeons or wild ducks and are divided into 3 categories: retriever, hunting (hunting dogs) and those specializing in recovery of birds and small game (e.g. rabbits). Until the end of the 17th century, spaniels were classified as aquatic and field hunting dogs.
Rasa English Water Spaniel it disappeared starting from the 1920s, the last example was certified in 1930. He was known for his exceptional diving skills. Spaniel dogs have the ability to sneak up on the hunter and smell game, thus making the process easier. Towards the end of the 17th century, the spaniel’s role changed dramatically with the introduction of hunting weapons and it became more of a companion dog.

The Papillon breed dog was considered a noble dog and bred as a pet by famous families, especially in Spain and Italy. Furthermore, the great artists of the 16th century were inspired by this small but very expressive dog. Bow tie means Butterfly in French – The dog was named so because of the shape of its muzzle and ears.
Characteristics and personality:
This dog is very intelligent and has a high level of confidence. Although they are extremely social, they can sometimes be reserved around strangers. It can be trained easily and is an approved breed in international dog competitions. He can also become familiar with other pets quite quickly, but it is advisable that this process is done in stages.
It is necessary Pay more attention to early training as they play an important role in developing your dog’s self-confidence – if the process is carried out too quickly and some steps are omitted, the dog can develop aggressive tendencies towards other dogs or people.

Agility and his desire to please the master they are particularly relevant in the training process and this dog fully demonstrates these two qualities.
Papillon is a particularly playful, affectionate dog with a flexible character. These dogs were preferred as pets for the energy they show and the well-being they transmit to their family or those around them. They are also known as watchdogs, very alert and attentive to their surroundings.
The 9 main curiosities about the Papillon breed
1. Butterfly shaped ears
The distinctive feature of this dog is the shape of its ears. They resemble the spread wings of a butterfly. Furthermore, the long, shiny fur adds further elegance to this dog.
2. Single layer fur does not provide protection in extreme conditions

The coat of this dog is long, with a soft and silky texture and needs more attention regarding living conditions so that it has greater resistance in terms of heat but is more sensitive to low temperatures due to the single layer coat.
3. Intelligence
Conform European Animal Association the intelligence of this dog breed is rated at level 8 in a range between 1 and 10, so we can say that these dogs have a high degree of intuition. These small dogs need mental and physical stimulation: they will happily learn to carry out various commands. Training is done easily and the best way to learn is with the help of reward and verbal encouragement. They respond very well when treated with patience and rewarded after each success.
4. A rather active dog
It seems that for many years this dog was unfairly considered a simple pet, but over time its abilities and high stamina were discovered during an intense training process.
5. Easy grooming
This dog can be washed and brushed very easily because the coat is single-layered and of a fine and flexible texture, which rather resembles that of humans. General brushing 1-2 times a week will therefore be sufficient. Bathing is recommended occasionally and in exceptional situations.
6. The desire to receive attention and acceptance from the teacher
The Papillon breed dog is eager to please his owner and will do anything to get his attention, therefore the excess energy must be tempered.

7. Model referred to in art
Did you know that Papillon is a breed of dog that often appears in European royal paintings and those belonging to merchant families? For example, we can observe with great joy a Papillon dog in a family portrait of King Louis XIV.
8. Good health
Dogs of this breed enjoy optimal health. There are few diseases specific to this breed. It is advisable to purchase a chicken from a reputable breeder – in this way you will receive a certificate certifying the origin of the breed and the characteristics of the parents. The average lifespan of these dogs is 12-15 years.
9. Famous races
This dog breed is preferred in international dog training or beauty pageants.
In conclusion, Papillon is a very sociable dog, endowed with many qualities, energy and good humor. This is a suitable companion for families living in an apartment or house.
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